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Dachshund Breed Guide

By Pet Mama ยท Published 2026-07-11

Photo of a Dachshund

Dachshund at a glance

Species
Dog
Size
Small (11โ€“32 lbs; miniature & standard)
Energy
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Shedding
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Grooming needs
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Apartment suitability
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The Dachshund packs hound bravery, terrier stubbornness, and comedian charm into a long, low body โ€” and that body is the one thing every owner must take seriously.

Temperament

Bold, curious, and devoted โ€” often to one favorite person. Bred to face badgers underground, they fear nothing, announce everything, and hold opinions. They're loving companions with a mischievous streak.

The Back: Rule Number One

Roughly 1 in 4 Dachshunds experiences intervertebral disc disease (IVDD). Protect the spine from day one: ramps instead of stairs and furniture jumps, no rough tug-of-war lifting, support chest and rear when carrying, and โ€” most important โ€” keep them lean. Extra weight is the biggest modifiable risk factor. Any sudden wobbliness, dragging, or pain is a same-day vet visit.

Exercise Needs

Moderate: two decent walks plus play daily. They love sniffing expeditions (hound nose!) and digging. Exercise keeps weight down, which protects the back โ€” it's all connected.

Training Notes

Clever but independent; "what's in it for me?" is the breed motto. Short, food-driven positive reinforcement sessions win. House training is notoriously slow โ€” follow the schedule strictly and expect a longer timeline.

Grooming

Smooth coats: minimal โ€” weekly wipe-down. Longhaired: brush 2โ€“3 times weekly. Wirehaired: occasional hand-stripping. All varieties: routine nail care matters extra, since long nails alter gait and stress the spine.

Is a Dachshund Right for You?

Wonderful for owners wanting a small, funny, devoted companion and willing to enforce back safety and food discipline. Think twice if your home is stair-heavy or you want instant obedience.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why can't Dachshunds use stairs and jump on couches?

Their long spine is prone to IVDD (disc disease) โ€” jumping and stairs multiply the risk. Use ramps, carry them when possible, and keep them lean.

Are Dachshunds hard to house train?

They're famously slow โ€” stubbornness plus small bladders. A strict schedule and generous rewards work, eventually. Patience required.

Do Dachshunds bark a lot?

Yes โ€” they're vigilant little hounds with a surprisingly big voice. Training helps; expecting silence doesn't.

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